The four adjacent digits in the 1000-digit number that have the greatest product are 9 × 9 × 8 × 9 = 5832.
73167176531330624919225119674426574742355349194934
96983520312774506326239578318016984801869478851843
85861560789112949495459501737958331952853208805511
12540698747158523863050715693290963295227443043557
66896648950445244523161731856403098711121722383113
62229893423380308135336276614282806444486645238749
30358907296290491560440772390713810515859307960866
70172427121883998797908792274921901699720888093776
65727333001053367881220235421809751254540594752243
52584907711670556013604839586446706324415722155397
53697817977846174064955149290862569321978468622482
83972241375657056057490261407972968652414535100474
82166370484403199890008895243450658541227588666881
16427171479924442928230863465674813919123162824586
17866458359124566529476545682848912883142607690042
24219022671055626321111109370544217506941658960408
07198403850962455444362981230987879927244284909188
84580156166097919133875499200524063689912560717606
05886116467109405077541002256983155200055935729725
71636269561882670428252483600823257530420752963450
Find the thirteen adjacent digits in the 1000-digit number that have the greatest product. What is the value of this product?
출처: https://projecteuler.net/
주어진 연속된 1000자리 숫자 중에서 연속된 13자리 숫자의 곱 중 가장 큰 수를 구하는 문제입니다.
시간 복잡도를 줄이기위해 기존의 곱셈값에 [i-13] 값을 나누고 [i] 값을 곱해주는 방법을 사용했습니다.
my solving
c++
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 | #include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include <vector> #include <algorithm> #include <string> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ifstream fin("input.in"); vector<int> numbers; string str; fin >> str; for (int i = 0; i < str.size(); i++) { numbers.push_back(str[i] - '0'); } const int adjacentDigits = 13; ll maxNum = 0; ll multi = 1; for (int i = 0; i < numbers.size(); i++) { if (i < adjacentDigits) { multi *= numbers[i]; if (i == adjacentDigits - 1) maxNum = multi; continue; } if (numbers[i - adjacentDigits] == 0) { multi = 1; for (int j = i - adjacentDigits + 1; j <= i; j++) multi *= numbers[j]; } else { multi /= numbers[i - adjacentDigits]; multi *= numbers[i]; } maxNum = max(maxNum, multi); } cout << maxNum << endl; system("pause"); return 0; } | cs |
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